In the name of Allah who is most gracious most merciful
Allah praised the month of Ramadan out of the other months by choosing it to send down the Glorious Qur'an, just as He did for all of the Divine Books. “ The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for mankind and clear proofs for the guidance and the criterion between right and wrong.
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) said that The Suhuf Pages of Ibrahim were revealed during the first night of Ramadan. The Torah was revealed during the sixth night of Ramadan. The Injil was revealed during the thirteenth night of Ramadan. Allah revealed the Qur'an on the twenty-fourth night of Ramadan.
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) said ,“Allah has made the crescents signs to mark fixed periods of time for mankind. Hence, fast on seeing it the crescent for Ramadan and break the fast on seeing it the crescent for Shawwal. If it the crescent was obscure to you then count thirty days mark that month as thirty days.”
In an address to the believers of this Ummah, Allah ordered them to fast, that is, to abstain from food, drink with the intention of doing so sincerely for Allah the Exalted alone. . God allowed such persons, out of His mercy and to make matters easy for them, to break the fast when they are ill or traveling, while the fast is still obligatory on the healthy persons who are not traveling.
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) saw a man who was being shaded by other people while traveling. The Prophet asked about him and he was told that man was fasting. Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) said It is not a part of Birr piety to fast while traveling.
The fast occurs during a fixed number of days, so that it does not become hard on the hearts, thereby weakening their resolve and endurance. When the obligation to fast Ramadan was revealed, those who wished fasted, and those who wished did not.
"As for the old man person who cannot fast, he should do like Anas who, for one or two years after he became old fed some bread and meat to a poor person for each day he did not fast.''
"As for the old man person who cannot fast, he should do like Anas who, for one or two years after he became old fed some bread and meat to a poor person for each day he did not fast.'' ''
next permission of sehar in Ramadan
Order of fast in Ramdan Mubarak
Fast in Rmadan Mubarak is for acquiring Taqwa. Fasting purifies the souls and cleanses them from the evil that might mix with them and their ill behavior. . Allah mentioned in surah Al-baqra (One eighty three and one eighty four) that He has ordained fasting for Muslims just as He ordained it for those before them, they being an example for them in that, so they should vigorously perform this obligation more obediently than the previous nations.
Allah praised the month of Ramadan out of the other months by choosing it to send down the Glorious Qur'an, just as He did for all of the Divine Books. “ The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for mankind and clear proofs for the guidance and the criterion between right and wrong.
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) said that The Suhuf Pages of Ibrahim were revealed during the first night of Ramadan. The Torah was revealed during the sixth night of Ramadan. The Injil was revealed during the thirteenth night of Ramadan. Allah revealed the Qur'an on the twenty-fourth night of Ramadan.
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) said ,“Allah has made the crescents signs to mark fixed periods of time for mankind. Hence, fast on seeing it the crescent for Ramadan and break the fast on seeing it the crescent for Shawwal. If it the crescent was obscure to you then count thirty days mark that month as thirty days.”
Ibn-Abbas
The order of fast for those who are not ill or no on journey is that they should fast for a fixed number of days, but if any of one is ill or on a journey, the same number should be made up from other days. And as for those who can fast with difficulty, e.g., an old man, they have a choice either to fast or to feed a Miskin poor person for every day. But whoever does good of his own accord, it is better for him. And that one’s fast is better for him/her . In an address to the believers of this Ummah, Allah ordered them to fast, that is, to abstain from food, drink with the intention of doing so sincerely for Allah the Exalted alone. . God allowed such persons, out of His mercy and to make matters easy for them, to break the fast when they are ill or traveling, while the fast is still obligatory on the healthy persons who are not traveling.
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) saw a man who was being shaded by other people while traveling. The Prophet asked about him and he was told that man was fasting. Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) said It is not a part of Birr piety to fast while traveling.
Al-Bukhari and Muslim.
Allah also mentioned in Surah Al-Maida verse forty eight that Allah has prescribed a law and a clear way for muslims. If Allah had willed, He would have made us one nation, but that He may test us in what He has given us so compete in good deeds. Fasting is prescribed for us as it was prescribed for those before yous, that we may have Taqwa.”
since the fast cleanses the body and narrows the paths of Shaytan. The fast occurs during a fixed number of days, so that it does not become hard on the hearts, thereby weakening their resolve and endurance. When the obligation to fast Ramadan was revealed, those who wished fasted, and those who wished did not.
Order of fasting for old man and woman ,pregnant and feeding women
Allah said: Those who can fast with difficulty, e.g., an old man, they have a choice either to fast or to feed a Miskin poor person for every day. So whoever of us sights the crescent on the first night of the month of Ramadan he must observe Sawm fasting that month ."As for the old man person who cannot fast, he should do like Anas who, for one or two years after he became old fed some bread and meat to a poor person for each day he did not fast.''
Al-Bukhari
As for the old man and woman who cannot fast, he is allowed to abstain from fasting and does not have to fast another day instead, because he is not likely to improve and be able to fast other days. So he is required to pay a Fidyah for every day missed. "As for the old man person who cannot fast, he should do like Anas who, for one or two years after he became old fed some bread and meat to a poor person for each day he did not fast.'' ''
Al-Bukhari
The same ruling applies for the pregnant and feeding women if they fear for themselves or their children or fetuses. In this case, they pay the Fidyah and do not have to fast other days in place of the days that they missed. next permission of sehar in Ramadan
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