Dehleez-e-Islam: Greatest men of Islam

Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)

Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)  
Birth of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) 
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) was born in the Mecca city of Saudi Arabia in 592 A.D.He belonged to tribe Al-Makhzoom, 
 which was a famous tribe of Arab.His father;s name was walidbin Mughira.He was chief of Banu-Makhzoom . 
Her mother’s name was Lubana bin Harith. He belonged to a famous family of warriors.  
 
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Sword of (Hazrat khalid bin waleed)</td></tr>
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Childhood of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) 
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) was sent to desert where he spent five years of his childhood.H 
During his youth he had attained enough skill in - horse riding and sword fighting. He had also learnt other skill’s of warfare. He led many expeditions  
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Appearance of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) </h3>
He was a very tall man.He had a well built body with broad shoulders.His beard was thick and full on his face.  
Brothers and sisters of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)  
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) had four brothers and three sisters. 
 Sons and daughters of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)  
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) had three sons .Their names are Sulaiman bin Khalid,Abdul-Rehman ibn Khalid and Muhajir bin Khalid.
They all were matryded in way of Islam during battles. 
Acceptance of Islam  of  Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A.) 
When Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A.) had realized that Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) preached the true religion of Islam, he met the Holy Prophet (SAW) along with his two <a href="http://dehleez-e-islam.blogspot.com/2014/08/companions-of-holy-prophet-pbuh.html" target="_blank">companions</a>. Hazrat Muhammad (SAW') felt very pleased to receive them. Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A.) embraced Islam and requested Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) to pray for his forgiveness by Allah. He promised to devote his future life in the service of Islam.  
Title of "Saifullah  
Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) admired the valour and bravery of Hazrat Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A.) and gave him the title of "Saifullah" (sword of Allah). After the death of Hazrat Muhammad (SAW) the first -Khalifah<a href="http://dehleez-e-islam.blogspot.com/2014/08/hazratabubakr-sadiq-ra.html" target="_blank"> Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A.) </a>annointed Hazrat Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A.) to command the
Muslim army.

During the Khalifat of Hazrat Umar (R.A.) (the second Khalifah), Hazrat Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A.) was made the Muslim army. He accepted this post and fought in the battle of Yermuk. It continued for three days. At last the Muslims won this battle due to the bravery and planning of Hazrat Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A.). 
During his lifetime as a Muslim he took part in more than twenty expeditions and did not lose in a single one. There was no place on his body where he did not receive a sword cut or a wound.  
Finest Military General  
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) fought around a hundred battles having remained undefeated.He was one of the finest military generals in history.He utilized individual skills of Arab beduine warriors toa large scale.He used extreme methods.He utilized his intelligence to gain sympathy over his enemies while march his entire troop used camels instead of horses.  
Some of battles fought by Hazrat Khalid bin Waleed (R.A.)  
 Battle of Walaja
  
It was against the Persian army.Damascus was captured and the key Arab victory against Bzantine forces. 
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Battle of Maraj-al- Debaj: </h3>
 His army appeared against Bzantine forces from four directions but he was succeeded.  
<h3>
Battle of Ohad 625 AD:</h3>
 It was against muslims. Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) leadership was instrumental and ansuring a Meccan’s victory.  
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Battle of Trench -627 AD </h3>
It was Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) ‘s last battle against muslims.  
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Battle of Mu’tah </h3>
This battle was against the massive army of 200,000 of the Bzantine empire.Here muslim army was only 3000 men. Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) assumed command of muslim army at time and saved it.Three great generals, Hazrat Zayd ibn Harithah  ,Ja`far ibn Abī Tālib, `Abd Allah ibn Rawahah were used in this battle. 
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Battle of Daumat-ul- Jandal -631 </h3>
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) took the prince of that region hestage . 
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 Battle of ghamra -632 </h3>
It was held in the reign of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) in 632.It was against the rebles and apostates in central Arabia  
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Battle of Nagra </h3>
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) defeated the rebel tribe of Banu Saleem.  
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Battle of Zafar -632 </h3>
The central Arab was most sensitive area where the most powerful reble tribes resides.This region was secured after the battle of Zafar. 
<h3>
 Battle of Iron bridge </h3>
In order to save the empire from annihilation, a desperate battle was fought between the Muslim army and that of the defenders of Antioch outside the city near Orontes river is known as Battle of Iron bridge.  
<h3>
Battle of Hazir:</h3>
The Roman army was totally annihilated at th Battle of Hazir which even forced Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A) to praise Khalid's military genius.  
<h3>
Battle of Yamama –December 632 </h3>
Musaylimah ( A claimant of prophethood) was a danger for nascent Islamic state of Madinah.In this battle Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) won a victory against him Musaylima died in tis battle.  
<h3>
Battle of Hunain </h3>

The Battle of Hunayn was fought between Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) and his 
followers against the Bedouin tribe of Hawazin in 630 in a valley  
al-Ta'if. The battle ended in a  victory for the Muslims.The Battle of Hunayn is one of only two 
battles mentioned in the Qur'an in "Sura Tawba" 
<h3>
Battle of Saniyy </h3>
This battle was with persians .Actually Hazrat Khalid ibn Walid gone from Ain-ul-Tamr to Daumat ul jandal for the 
help of Ayadh. Persians had resolved not to fight 
Khalid again, but they were quite prepared to fight the Muslims without 
Khalid ibn al-Walid. Khalid ibn al-Walid  defeated them at the 
battle of Saniyy. 
Battle of chains –April 633 
The Battle of Sallasilor 
Battle of Chains was the first battle fought between the Rashidun 
Caliphate and the Sassanid Persian Empire. The battle was fought in 
Kuwait. 
<h3>
Battle of Walaja -May 633</h3>
The Battle was  fought in Iraqin May 633 between the 
Rashidun  army under Khalid ibn al-Walid against the Persian Empire . In this battle 
the Persian army was three times the size of 
the Muslim army.Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) decisively defeated the numerically superior Persian forces . 
<h3>
Battle of Ullais </h3>
The Battle of Ullais was fought between the forces of the Rashidun 
Caliphate and the Sassanid Persian Empire in  May 633 A.D 
in Iraq,It is called battle of Blood River. 
<h3>
Some great Achievements of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)</h3>
  Conquest of Mecca  
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) commanded one of the four armies that entered Mecca  
Siege of Taif
Tabuk compain  
 The Siege of Taif took place in 630. Although the Muslims besieged the city of
 Taif after their victory in the Battle of Hunayn . However, 
the city did not succumb to the siege.Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) and Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) brought  
revolution there. 
Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) ,Dismissed from army  
He was dismissed from army by second caliph <a href="http://dehleez-e-islam.blogspot.com/2014/08/hazrat-umar-farooq-ra.html" target="_blank">Hazrat umar farooq(R,A)</a> due to different reasons.  
<h3>
Death of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)</h3>
Despite his utmost 
desire, he was not martyred but died a natural death at the age of sixty-one years.He died in 642 at the age of 50.His tomb is in Emesa in a mosque called Khalid bin waleed mosque.

Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A)

Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) Birth of Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) Hazrat Kahalid bin waleed (R.A) was born in the Mecca city of ...

Hazrat Abubakr sadiq (R.A)

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First caliph of Islam -</h2>
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HazratAbubakr sadiq (R.A) </h2>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"> Al-Masjid al-Nabawi
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<h3>
Birth of  Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)</h3>
The first khalifa, Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A), was born in 569 AD in the noble and respectable Quraish family of Makkah. He was two years and three months younger than the Holy Prophet(pbuh). Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) and Hazrat Abu Bakr had a common ancestor.Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) in the eighth degree in their common ancestor Murrah ibn Ka'b.  
<h3>
Apearnce of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) </h3>
He was a man with fair skin, thin, with a sparse beard, a slightly hunched frame, sunken eyes and protruding forehead, and the bases of his fingers were hairless. 
<h3>
Childhood of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) </h3>
He spent his early childhood like other Arab children among the Bedouins. In his early years he played with the camel foals and goats, and his love for camels earned him the nickname "Abu Bakr". When Abu Bakr was 10 years old, he went to Syria along with his father with the merchants. Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) , who was 12 years old , was also with the caravan.  
<h3>
Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) as a trader </h3>
In 591 Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) went into trade and adopted the profession of cloth merchant. Business trips took him to Yemen, Syria, and elsewhere. Abu Bakr was literate and developed a fondness for poetry.  
<h3>
sympathetic person (Hazrat Abu Bakr-R.A) </h3>
Hazrat Abu Bakr(R.A) was very sympathetic toward the poor and the needy. He would walk in the streets at night to help the distressed.

Although tender hearted, he was firm, determined and courageous. He was very intelligent and had an excellent memory. 
<h3>
Hazrat Abu Bakr(R.A) served Islam </h3>
Hazrat Abu Bakr led a very simple life and performed many services for the cause of Islam.  
Abu Bakr's daughter Hazrat Aisha (R.A) was married to Muhammad, strengthening the ties between the two men.  
 Among the many services that he rendered for Islam the most important one is the steps he took to preserve and protect the Holy Quran. He instructed Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit, one of the Holy Prophet’s( pbuh) scribes, to collect the written copies of the various

Surahs from the companions of the Holy Prophet(pbuh) and arrange them in book form.  
He laid the foundations of a democratic state. He divided Arabia into provinces and appointed officers. He also established several departments for administrative purposes. The Muslim Empire expanded during his time.  
<h3>
 The Holy Prophet(pbuh) loved Hazrat Abu Bakr</h3>
 The Holy Prophet(pbuh) loved Hazrat Abu Bakr very much. Praising him, the Holy Prophet(pbuh) is reported to have said that if all the virtues are counted, they would be sixty-three in number and Hazrat Abu Bakr possessed all of them.

Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) gave him the title of Siddiq because he was the first person to confirm the Holy Prophet’s(pbuh) statement about Miraj.  
<h3>
Acceptance of Islam of  Hazrat Abu Bakr sadiq (R.A) </h3>
Before accepting Islam, Hazrat Abu Bakr sadiq (R.A) led a pious life and never drank or gambled.

When Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) invited people to accept Islam, Hazrat Abu Bakr was the first, adult man to become a Muslim. Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) said: “Whenever I offered Islam to anyone, he always showed some reluctance and hesitation and tried to enter into an argument. Abu Bakr was the only person who accepted Islam without any reluctance or hesitation, and without any argument. ”  
<h3>
 Supported Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) </h3>
Hazrat Abu Bakr(R.A) served Islam in all possible ways. Many young men of the Quraish accepted Islam, through his efforts. Many slaves, who were treated cruelly by their masters for accepting Islam, were purchased and freed by him, as he was a rich merchant.

He was with the Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) at the time of migration from Makkah to Madinah.

In Madinah, Hazrat Abu Bakr was always by the side of the Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) and was his chief adviser.  
He took part in the battles of Badr, Uhad, Khandaq and Hunain. He was also present when the Treaty of Hudaibiya was signed. He supported Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH) when the Muslims including Hazrat Umar, were critical of the terms of the treaty. He donated everything that he possessed at the time of the Tabuk . When the asked him what he had left for his family, he answered that for him and his family, Allah and His Prophet were enough.

During his illness, the Holy Prophet (pbuh) appointed Hazrat Abu Bakr to lead the congregational prayers. While announcing the news of the passing away of the Holy Prophet(pbuh), Hazrat Abu Bakr exercised remarkable self-control. He also decided about the burial place of Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH).

Hazrat Abu Bakr was elected as the first khalifa of Islam by the Muslim community.

After his election as the khalifa, Hazrat Abu Bakr faced many problems, for example, the appearance of false prophets, refusal of some tribes to pay Zakat and disunity among the Muslims. But, within a short time, Hazrat Abu Bakr was able to crush these revolts with firmness and courage.

He used to receive six thousand dirhams annually from the Bait-ul-Maal. On his death bed he directed that some of his property be sold in order to pay back to the state the amount he had received.  
<h3>
Death Hazrat Abu Bakr sadiq (R.A)</h3>
 In 634 A.D Hazrat Abu Bakr sadiq (R.A) developed high fever and was confined to bed. His illness was prolonged and when he realizing his death was near, he sent for Hazrat Ali (R.A) and requested him to perform his ghusl because Hazrat Ali (R.A)had also done it for Hazrat Muhammad(PBUH).

He appointed Hazrat Umar (R.A) as his successor after discussing with some companions.

On Monday 23 August 634, Abu Bakr died. The funeral prayer was led by Hazrat Umar (R.A) . He was buried the same night by the side of Hazrat Muhammad's(PBUH) grave in Aisha's house near Al-Masjid al-Nabawi .

Hazrat Abubakr sadiq (R.A)

First caliph of Islam - HazratAbubakr sadiq (R.A) Al-Masjid al-Nabawi Birth of Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) The ...

Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A)

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 Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A) 
 
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Hazrat Umar Farooq(R.A) in Masjid Nabvi</td></tr>
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<h3>
Birth of  Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattāb (R.A)</h3>
Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattāb (R.A) was born in 584 A.D .He belonged to the Quraish tribe. The Holy Prophet(pbuh) and Hazrat Umar had a common ancestor. 
<h3>
Most powerful man (Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattāb (R.A) </h3>
He was one of the most powerful and influential Muslim rulers in history. He was a companion of Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) . 
Appearance of Hazrat Umar (R.A)

Hazrat Umar (R.A) is said to be vigorous, robust and a very tall man, in markets he would tower above the people. The front part of his head was bald.He always worked with two hands.His eyes were black, with reddish-white skin. His teeth were very white shining. He would always color his beard and take care of his hair using a type of plant.  
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An intelligent person (Hazrat Umar (R.A) </h3>
 Hazrat Umar (R.A) was one of the few people of that period who could read and write. He was an intelligent and learned person. He was a poet and a very good orator.  
<h3>
An wrestler and athelete (Hazrat Umar (R.A) </h3>
He was fond of archery, horse riding and wrestling. Hazrat Umar (R.A) is said to be blessed with a strong physique. He could travel on foot for miles. From contemporary sources it appears that Umar had attained perfection in the art of wrestling. He was an athlete and a wrestler. He is said to have participated in the wrestling matches on the occasion of the annual fair of Ukaz.  
<h3>
Family of Hazrat Umar (R.A) </h3>
His father was a rich merchant of Makkah and he himself was a successful trader.  
He is said to have belonged to a middle-class family. In his youth he used to tend to his father’s camels in the plains near Mekkah . His father was famed for his intelligence among his tribe. He was a High-class merchant and is believed to be a ruthless man who often treated Umar badly.  
As obvious from Hazrat Umar (R.A) 's own statement regarding his father during his later political rule, Hazrat Umar (R.A) said, "My father Al-Khattab was a ruthless man. He used to make me work hard; if I didn't work he used to beat me

Despite literacy being uncommon in pre-Islamic Arabia, Umar learned to read and write in his youth.  
<h3>
Hazrat Umar (R.A)  accepted Islam</h3>
Hazrat Umar (R.A) was also a gifted orator, and due to his intelligence and personality, he succeeded his father as an arbitrator of conflicts among the tribes

Hazrat Umar (R.A) was an idol worshipper.  
When the Holy Prophet(pbuh) started to preach Islam, he became his bitter enemy. One day, in the sixth year of prophet hood, Hazrat Umar (R.A) left his house with the intention of murder the Holy Prophet(pbuh). On the way, someone told him that his own sister and her husband had become Muslims.  
Enraged he went to the house of his sister who, at that time, was reciting the Holy Quran. He attacked his sister and her husband but they did not retaliate. Instead they took it with patience and declared their faith. On his insistence, his sister recited some verses from Surah Ta Ha.  
The words of the Holy Quran moved him so much that tears began to flow from his eyes. He, at once, went to the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH), recited the kalimah and became a Muslim. 
<h3>
Hazrat Umar (R.A)  became true companion of Holy Prophet (PBUH)</h3>
 After his conversion, he was given the title of Farooq by Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). His conversion was of great help to the Holy Prophet (pbuh) and the small number of Muslims became bold enough to pray openly in the sacred mosque at Makkah. He migrated to Madinah shortly before the Holy Prophet’s(pbuh) own Hijrat. 
<h3>
Battles  </h3>
He took part in the battles of Badr, Uhad, Khandaq and Hunain. He was also present when the Treaty of Hudaibiya was signed. He participated in the Khyber Expedition and the conquest of Makkah. At the time of Tabuk expedition, when the Holy Prophet(pbuh) asked for contributions, he placed half of his wealth at the disposal of the Holy Prophet(pbuh).  
<h3>
 Hazrat Umar (R.A) as caliph</h3>
He succeeded Hazrat Abu baker (R.A) as the second caliph on 23 August 634. He was an expert Islamic ruler .He is best known for his pious and just nature, which earned him the title Al-Farooq.

Hazrat Umar was the first person to swear allegiance to Hazrat Abu Bakr, when he became the first khalifa of Islam. He remained Hazrat Abu Bakr’s friend and adviser throughout his khilafat. Hazrat Abu Bakr had named Hazrat Umar as his successor, so he became the second khalifa of Islam. After becoming the khalifa, he came to be known as Ameer-ul-Mominin. His rule lasted for ten years and a few months.  
During the ten years of his khilafat, Hazrat Umar conquered the mighty Byzantine and Persian empires. He gave the empire an efficient system of administration. He framed the constitution of the state on the basis of democracy. Following the examples of the Holy Prophet(pbuh) and Hazrat Abu Bakr, he appointed consultative bodies known as the Shura or the Council of Advisers.  
He established new departments and institutions, such as the military, education, judicial, police and jails department . He appointed separate officers for deciding cases. He divided the state into provinces further divided into districts.

Hazrat Umar introduced the Muslim era of Hijrah, the system pension and the census of the population of the Muslim state. He laid great stress on the teaching of the Holy Quran and the Sunnah. He would go round the streets at night to keep himself informed of the conditions of his people. He would help them with food and money, especially during the days of famine, he would carry sacks of grain .on his back to distribute among the people. He would often fetch water for widows and milk their goats. He paid particular attention to the wellbeing of his non-Muslim subjects.

Although he was the ruler of a vast empire, he lived like an ordinary man and led a truly Islamic life. He left a will that the amount he had drawn from the State Treasury as allowance should be returned to the treasury.

About him, the Holy Prophet(pbuh) is reported to have said that if there had been any prophet after him, it would have been Hazrat Umar. And again, “He who hates Umar, hates me and he who loves Umar, loves me. ”

Hundreds of thousands of people from all over Arabia gathered at Madinah where food was rationed. Soon the reserves of food at Madinah began to decline. 
Hazrat Umer (R.A) wrote to the provincial governors of Syria, Palestine, and Iraq for aid. A state of emergency was declared in Madinah and Arabia. The timely aid of Umar's governors saved the lives of thousands of people throughout Arabia.

Hazrat Umar(R.A) hosted a dinner every night at Madinah, which according to one estimate, had attendance of more than hundred thousand people.  
<h3>
Hazrat Umar (R.A)'s love to Holy prophet</h3>
Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) died on 8 June 632. Hazrat Umar(R.A) , the devoted disciple, could not accept the reality that the "Messenger of God" was dead. Hazrat Umar(R.A) promised to strike the head of any man who would say that Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) died.  
Then Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) gave his famous speech which included:

"Whoever worshipped Muhammad, let them know that Muhammad has died, and whoever worshipped Allah, let them know that Allah is alive and never dies. "

Hazrat Abū Bakr then recited these verses from the Qur'an:

"Muhammad is but a messenger; messengers (the like of whom) have passed away before him.  
If, then, he dies or is killed, will you turn back on your heel?".

Hearing this from Hazrat Abu-Bakr (R.A) Abu Bakr, the most senior disciple of Muhammad, Hazrat Umar (R.A) then fell down on his knees in a great sense of sorrow and acceptance of the reality.  
<h3>
Death of Hazrat Umar (R.A) </h3>
In 23 A.H. While he was leading the Fajr prayers, a Persian slave named Firuz attacked him. The wounds proved fatal. He died on 6 November 644 A.D . In accordance with his wish, he was buried by the side of the Holy Prophet(pbuh).

After him Hazrat Usman Ganni ( R.A)  was appointed as third caliph of Islam.

Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A)

Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A) Hazrat Umar Farooq(R.A) in Masjid Nabvi Birth of Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattāb (R.A)...

Hazrat Ali (R.A)

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Hazrat Ali (R.A)</h2>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Roza Mubarak -Hazrat Ali (R.A)</td></tr>
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The fourth khalifa of Islam, Hazrat Ali (R.A), was the son of Abu Talib, an uncle of the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). He belonged to the tribe of Banu Hashim. Hazrat Ali (R.A) was born in Makkah ten years before Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) became the Prophet of Allah, Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) took him under his care and protection from a very young age. As he was brought up in the house of the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH), he was his constant companion. When the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) invited people to accept his mission, Hazrat Ali (R.A) was among the first few who responded to his call. 
Hazrat Ali (R.A) learnt reading and writing from a very young age and through his close association with the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH), soon became a learned person. 
He learnt the Holy Quran by heart during the life time of the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) values. <a href="http://Hazrat Ali (R.A)">Hazrat Ali (R.A)</a> married with Hazrat fatima (R.A) who was daughter of Holy prophet (PBUH) From birth till death, he led a simple life. Fie had no servant and his wife, Fatima would grind com with her own hands. He was honest, truthful, humble and generous. He was a brave soldier who fought many battles. For his bravery, he earned the titles of Asadullah, the lion of God and Haider-e-Karrar, the warrior whom nobody could match. 
Hazrat Ali (R.A) was known for his wisdom and learning. He had a deep knowledge of religious matters and the first three khalifas and Hazrat Ayesha respected his understanding of complicated religious matters. He was known as the Gate of Knowledge, as the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) himself confirmed when he said “If! am the city of knowledge, Ali is its gate. ” 
He was one of the scribes of the revelations received by the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). He would also write letters dictated by the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH), and maintained a record of what he heard from the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). 
At the time of the Holy Prophet’spbuh migration to Madinah, Hazrat Ali (R.A) remained in Makkah to return to the people the valuables entrusted by them to the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) for safe-keeping. When the Holy Prophet’spbuh house was surrounded by his enemies, just before his departure for Madinah, Hazrat Ali (R.A) was asked by the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) to occupy his bed while he himself escaped unnoticed and unhurt. 
As soon as his work was done, Hazrat Ali (R.A) joined the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) at Quba, a village outside Madinah. At the time of mawakhat, i.e., declaring a Muhajir to be the brother of an Ansar, he declared Hazrat Ali (R.A) to be his brother. He gave his youngest daughter, Fatima, in marriage to him. 
Hazrat Ali (R.A) took part in all the battles fought during the life time of the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) except the Tabuk Expedition in which he stayed back in Madinah as the Holy Prophet’spbuh deputy. In all the battles, he showed great bravery, especially in the battle of Khyber. He was present when the Treaty of Hudaibiya was signed and acted as a scribe. He was also present at the time of the death of the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). He was one of those who washed the dead body and lowered it into the grave. 
During the khilafat of Hazrat Abu Bakr, Hazrat Ali (R.A) took part in the defence of the Muslim state when some people rose in revolt. He was a constant adviser and helper of Hazrat Umar in the administration of the state. When H azrat Usman was surrounded by enemies, Hazrat Ali (R.A) ordered his son, Hazrat Hassan to keep a watch over his house. After the assassination of Hazrat Usman there was terror and confusion every where. For five days, the state was without a khalifa. Thereafter, the people of Madinah persuaded Hazrat Ali (R.A) to accept the khilafat. 
After becoming the khalifa, Hazrat Ali (R.A) had to face many difficulties. It was at this time that Muslims began to fight against each other. The first battle fought during his khilafat was the Battle of Camel near Basra, Iraq. It was fought against Hazrat Ayesha and a few companions of the Holy Prophetpbu!l who were demanding the punishment of the assassins of Hazrat Usman. 
The second battle, known as the Battle of Siffin, was fought between Hazrat Ali (R.A) and Muawiya, a companion of the Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). It was during this battle that a section of Hazrat Ali (R.A)’s army deserted him. They came to be known as the Kharjites. 
The third battle was fought between Hazrat Ali (R.A) and the Kharjites. This is known as the Battle of Nahrawan. After the battle of Nahrawan, Kharjites wanted to take revenge for their companions who were killed in the battle. 
In the 40th Hijri, some of the Kharjites decided to kill Hazrat Ali (R.A). On the 18th of Ramazan, while he was leading the morning prayers, he was attacked with a poisonous sword by a Kharjite, Ibn Muljim. The wounds proved fatal and he died on the 21st of Ramazan. He did not name anyone as his successor and left the choice to the people. 
Hazrat Ali (R.A) was a model of Islamic values.</div>
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Hazrat Ali (R.A)

Hazrat Ali (R.A) Roza Mubarak -Hazrat Ali (R.A) The fourth khalifa of Islam, Hazrat Ali (R.A), was the son of A...

love of Holy prophet(PBUH)

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<h2>
Birth of Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) </h2>
 
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">House of HAzrat Fatima (R.A)</td></tr>
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On the fifteenth of the of Ramadhan, in the third year after migration, the Prophetic house announced the birth of the first grandson of the The holy prophet (PBUH). This good news was given to the Chosen The holy prophet (PBUH) . A look of joy covered his noble face and happiness flooded his heart. He hastened to the house of his daughter, the chaste Zahra, and show his delight. 
The blessed newborn baby was taken to him, in the arms of Um-Salamah, . The holy prophet (PBUH) received him with the whole of his pure existence. He carried him in his arms. He kissed him and pressed him to his chest. Then he said the call to prayer (adhan) in his right ear and recited the the prayer (iqamah) in his left ear. 
The holy prophet (PBUH) loved him very much 
Al Bara said: “I saw the Holy Prophet(PBUH) carrying<a href="http://Holy Prophet(PBUH)"> Hassan</a> bin ‘Ali on his shoulder. He was saying: 'O Lord! I love him, so love him.'“ 
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Al-Bukhari and Muslim </div>
The Holy Prophet(PBUH) was carrying Hasan bin ‘Ali , when a man said: “What an excellent mount you are riding, lad.” “What an excellent rider he is,” the Holy The holy prophet (PBUH) replied.” 
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Al-Tirmidhi </div>
Hazrat Abu bakr Abu Bakr said: “The Holy Prophet (PBUH) was leading us in prayer. Hassan, who was still a child, would come to him while he was in prostration, and sit on his back or sometimes on his neck. The The holy prophet (PBUH) would lift him tenderly. When the prayer was finished, they (the Muslims) asked him: 'O Messenger of Allah! You are doing to this boy what you do not do to another person?' 'He is my basil,' he replied.” 
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Al Hafid Abu-Na'im </div>
“The holy prophet (PBUH was asked: 'Who is most loved by you from among your family?' 'Hasan and <a href="http://dehleez-e-islam.blogspot.com/2013/11/travel-of-imam-hussain-to-m-karbla.html">Hussain</a>', he (PBUH) answered.” 
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Anas bin Malik </div>
Hazrat A'ishah (R.A) reports that “The holy prophet (PBUH would pick up Hassan and embrace him and say: 'O Lord! This is my son, and I love him. Love him, and love who loves him.'“ 
. Jabir bin Abdullah says: “The Messenger of Allah (S) said: 'He who pleases to look at the Lord of the Youths of Paradise, let him look at Hasan bin ‘Ali.'“ 
. Ya'la bin Murrah says: “We went with the The Holy prophet (PBUH) to a feast, to which we were invited. We ran into Hassan who was playing near the road. The holy prophet (PBUH) went ahead of the people hurriedly, and put out his hand to the child. Then he pretended to pass by Hasan one time on his right and another time on his left hand, to make the child laugh. The holy prophet (PBUH approached him. put one hand on his neck and the other on his head. Presently he(PBUH) embraced and kissed him. Then he (PBUH) said: 'Hasan is from me and I am from him. Allah loves whoever loves him.'“ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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love of Holy prophet(PBUH)

Birth of Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) House of HAzrat Fatima (R.A) On the fifteenth of the of Ramadhan, in the third year after migra...

Imam Hassan (R.A)

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Life of Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A)  
 
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Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) was born on March 4, 625 A.D . He was son of Hazrat Fatima (R.A) and Hazrat Ali (R.A) .He was grand son of Hazrat Muhammad Mustafa (PBUH) . 
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) and his brother, Hazrat Imam Hussain (R.A) enjoyed a high level of education and spiritual and ideological upbringing, which no other person had won next to their grandfather (PBUH), mother and father . 
Although they lost both their grandfather and mother at an early age, their upbringing suffered no interruption. Their father, Hazrat Ali (R.A) bin Abi Talib , was alive, throwing his shade over them. There is no doubt that Hazrat Imams Hassan (R.A) and Hussain wound up in the stage of Divine preparation. 
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) was certainly the most true worshiper, ascetic and merited man among the people of his time. Whenever Hasrat Imam Hassan (R.A) do his ablution, he would tremble and his face would turn pale.He had certainly gone to Hajj twenty-five times on foot. He shared his property with Allah twice...or three times. When he approached the door of the mosque, he would say: 'O Lord! Your guest is at Your gate. Forgive me my ugly deeds with Your Generosity. When he remembered death , thought of the grave he wept. When Hazrat Imam Hasan (R.A) thought of the Resurrection and Day of Judgment he gasped so deeply and painfully that he fainted because of it.When Hazrat Imam Hasan (R.A) recited the Qur'an and came across a verse addressing the faithful by these words: 'O you who believe…,' he said: 'Here I am, my Lord, here I am. 
These are only a few insights into Imam Hasan's generous acts. Such good deeds had the greatest effect in personifying his high Islamic ethics.. 
His positive role took shape clearly from the moment the Muslim ummah gave their pledge of allegiance to Hazrat Ali (R.A) as the new caliph. It 
Imam Hasan received the pledge of allegiance from the people, and was acknowledged as the caliph and the ruler of Kufa, and later of the other Muslim cities. 
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) enjoyed a first-rate spiritual power .He was purified from uncleanness, which is stated by the Qur'an. He is one pillar of the blessed family of the holy prophet (PBUH) himself had testified.. 
wherever he was, to keep away from entering into a war in which blood would be unnecessarily shed, and men killed without result 
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) was the target of three aborted attempts. A man shot him with an arrow, while he was offering his prayer. He did not harm him. Hassan (R.A) took place when a man jabbed him with a dagger while he was in prayer. 
In the third attempt he narrowly escaped death. A mob attacked him, plundering his tent and taking his prayer-rug from under his feet! During the attack al-Jarrah bin Sinan stabbed him with a rapier in his thigh and gravely wounded him.After that attempt, the Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) was bed-ridden and remained as a guest at the house of Sa'd bin Masood al-Thaqafi, his governor on al-Mada'in.  
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) , the grandson of the Holy (PBUH), remained in Kufa for a few days. His heart was wrung by pain for what had happened. He prepared to return to Madina. 
When his noble procession set out, all the people of Kufa went out. They were deeply remorseful.They would be humiliated after Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) had departed. Mu'awiyah transferred the caliphate and from Kufa to Damascus. The Umayyad military forces entered Kufa, striking fear into the hearts, and spreading their terror. Those who collaborated with the Urnayyads were rewarded, and those who opposed them were put to the sword. 
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) 's caravan set off crossing the desert, when his caravan approached the holy city of Madina, its people rushed to welcome the Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) and his family . 
As soon as he settled, Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) and his family set about to take up his religious responsibilities, but on a new line. 
He established a great ideological school and leadership so as to be a seat of guidance and knowledge by which the ummah would be guided to the straight path of Allah, and His concluding Message. 
That school played an effective part in ripening public opinion, correcting its course, and saving it from the deviation of the official bodies led by Mu'awiyah bin Abu-Sufyan. 
Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) died in Medina on 7th March 625 A.D .He is buried at Jannatul Baqee.It is written in many books that one of his wives .He had 9 children, Qasim ,Muhammad ibn Hasan ,Fatima; Zayd , Abdullah ,Talha , Maymūnah ,Al-Hasan al-Muth[Hasan had asked for his body to be taken to the prophet's grave, and then to be buried near his mother Hazrat Fatima (R.A_). This caused armed opposition. As the funeral proceeded towards the grave of Muhammad some Umayyads mounted on horses obstructed it. A shower of arrows fell on the coffin. Marwan was the governor of Madina at the time and objected . 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Imam Hassan (R.A)

Life of Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) Jannat ul Baqi Hazrat Imam Hassan (R.A) was born on March 4, 625 A.D . He wa...